B = Barringtonioideae, F = Foetidioideae, L = Lecythidoideae, N = Napoleonaeoideae, S = Scytopetaloideae.
Bold, accepted name; italics, synonym.
Abdulmajidia Whitmore - B Allantoma Miers - L Amphoricarpus Miers = Cariniana Casaretto - L Asteranthos Desfontaines - S Asteranthus Sprengel = Asteranthos Desfontaines - S Barringtonia J. R. Forster & G. Forster - B Barthollesia Silva Manso = Bertholletia Humboldt & Bonpland - L Belvisia Desvaux = Napoleonaea P. Beauvois - N Bergena Adanson = Lecythis Loefling - L Bertholletia Humboldt & Bonpland - L Brazzeia Baillon - S Careya Roxburgh - B Cariniana Casaretto - L Cercophora Miers = Lecythis Loefling - L Chydenanthus Miers - B Chytroma Miers = Lecythis Loefling - L Combretodendron A. Chevalier = Petersianthus Merrill - B Corythophora R. Knuth - L Couratari Aublet - L Couroupita Aublet - L Crateranthus Baker f. - S Curatari J. F. Gmelin = Couratari Aublet - L Curataria Sprengel = Couratari Aublet - L Erythropyxis Engler = Erytropyxis Pierre = Brazzeia Baillon - S Eschweilera de Candolle - L Foetidia Lamarck - F Goeldinia Huber = Allantoma Miers - L Grias L. - L Gustavia L. - L Holopyxidium Ducke = Lecythis Loefling - L Japarandiba Adanson = Gustavia L. - L Jugastrum Miers = Eschweilera de Candolle - L Lecythis Loefling - L Lecythopsis Schrank = Couratari Aublet - L Napoleona P. Beauvois = Napoleonaea P. Beauvois - N Napoleonaea P. Beauvois - N Neohuberia Ledoux = Eschweilera de Candolle - L Oubanguia Baillon - S Pachylecythis Ledoux = Lecythis Loefling - L Perigaria Span. = Gustavia L. - L Petersia Bentham & J. D. Hooker = Petersianthus Merrill - L Petersianthus Merrill - L Pierrina Engler - ?S Pirigara Aublet = Gustavia L. - L Planchonia Blume - B Pontopidana Scopoli = Couroupita Aublet - L Pseudobrazzeia Engler = Brazzeia Baillon - S Rhaptopetalum Oliver - S Sapucaya R. Knuth = Lecythis Loefling - L Scytopetalum Engler - S Strailia T.Durand = Lecythis Loefling - L Teichmeyeria Scopoli = Gustavia L. - L
Information compiled from Prance and Mori (2004), Appel (2004), and Prance (2004).