|
Main |
Family List (MO) |
Family List (INBio) | Cutting Edge
Draft Treatments |
Guidelines | Checklist | Citing | Editors
The Cutting Edge
Volume VIII, Number 3, July 2001
News and Notes | Recent Treatments | Leaps and Bounds | Germane Literature | Season's Pick
ERICACEAE. J. L. Luteyn (NY), R. L. Wilbur (DUKE) &
J. Francisco Morales (INB). This contribution arrives in what
appears to be Flora mesoamericana format (we hope this is not the
start of a trend!), long on descriptive detail and short on distribution
data of relevance to Costa Rican floristics. Ericaceae here subsumes
Monotropaceae and Pyrolaceae, both maintained as distinct by Cronquist
(1981), but scuttled long ago in our Manual data-base. With the family
thus enlarged, a total of 19 genera of Ericaceae can be attributed to Costa
Rica (excluding Rhododendron, with one sp. hypothetically in cultivation).
By far the most sp.-rich is Cavendishia (22 spp. in Costa Rica),
followed distantly by Vaccinium (9 spp.). The only other genera with
more than three Costa Rican spp. are Sphyrospermum (5 spp.) and
Gonocalyx and Themistoclesia (4 spp. each), although
Disterigma will make the cut if D. trimerum Wilbur & Luteyn is
added [see
The Cutting Edge 3(4): 3, Oct. 1996]. Vaccinium absorbs the sp.
currently known as Macleania talamancensis Wilbur & Luteyn (with the
new combination indicated as "in press"), but yields V. dissimile
S. F. Blake to Sphyrospermum (against the better judgment of the second
author). Three undescribed spp. are treated, all in Vaccinium, with
one binomial "ined." and the other two provisional. Six spp. of Ericaceae are
flagged explicitly as "endemic" to Costa Rica, and we suspect that numerous
others are in the same category; however, it is impossible to be certain because
of the manner in which the distribution data are reported. It would appear
that the monospecific Utleya may be one of the extremely few vascular
plant genera endemic to Costa Rica.
| |