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RAFFLESIACEAE Cytinus ruber (Fourr.) Kom. pine forests Transcaucasus: Georgia (Abkhazia). Rare. RANUNCULACEAE Aconitum cymbulatum (Schmalh.) Lipsky morains, meadows; subalpine and alpine belt Northern Caucasus; Transcaucasus: Georgia (Abkhazia). Endemic to the Caucasus. A. nasutum Fisch. ex Reichenb. meadows, forest margins; mountain and alpine belts. Northern Caucasus; Transcaucasus: Georgia (Abkhazia, Svaneti, Racha-Lechkhumi, Samegrelo, Guria, Shiga Kartli, Kartli, Tush-Pshav-Khevsureti, Javakheti), Azerbaijan, Armenia. Endemic to the Caucasus. A. pubiceps (Rupr.) Trautv. upper mountain and alpine belt Northern Caucasus; Transcaucasus: Georgia (Abkhazia). Endemic to the Caucasus. A. tusheticum (N.Busch) N. Busch meadows, shrubwoods, slopes; upper forest belt and subalpine belt Northern Caucasus (Dagestania); Transcaucasus: Georgia (Tush-Pshav-khevsureti). Endemic to the Caucasus. Anemone caucasica Willd. ex Rupr. forest, forest margins, shrubwoods, meadows Northern Caucasus; Transcaucasus: Georgia (Abkhazia, Samegrelo, Adjara, Kartli,, Trialeti, Kakheti). Endemic to the Caucasus. A. fasciculata L. [Image 1] subalpine and alpine meadows Transcaucasus: Georgia. Vulnerable. A. ranunculoides L. wet, broad-leaved forests; middle mountain belt up to upper mountain belt Transcaucasus: Georgia (Abkhazia, Kartli, Kakheti). Vulnerable. A. speciosa Adams ex G. Pritz. rocky places, stony places; alpine belt Northern Caucasus; Transcaucasus: Georgia (Abkhazia, Racha-Lechkhumi, Mtiuleti, Tush-Pshav-Khevsureti). Endemic to the Caucasus. Aquilegia caucasica Bieb. meadows and forest margins; subalpine and alpine belt Northern Caucasus; Transcaucasus: Georgia. Endemic to the Caucasus. A. colchica Kem.-Nath. calcareous rocks; middle mountain belt Transcaucasus: Georgia (Imereti).  Endemic to the Caucasus. A. gegica Jabr.-Kolak. steep calcareous rocks; middle mountain belt Transcaucasus: Georgia (Abkhazia). Endemic to the Georgia. Delphinium bracteosum Somm. & Levier meadows, forest margins; upper mountain or subalpine belt Northern Caucasus; Transcaucasus: Georgia (Svaneti, Racha-Lechkhumi, Samegrelo, Shiga Kartli, Mtiuleti). Endemic to the Caucasus. D. caucasicum C.A. Mey. morains, nearby glaciers; alpine belt Northern Caucasus (Dagestania); Transcaucasus: Georgia (Svaneti, Racha-Lechkumi, Mtiuleti), Azerbaijan. Endemic to the Caucasus. D. charadzeae Kem.-Nath. stony slopes, meadows; middle and upper mountain belt Northern Caucasus (Osetia); Transcaucasus: Georgia (Mtiuleti).  Endemic to the Caucasus. D. dasycarpum Stev. ex DC. meadows; upper mountain, subalpine and alpine belts Northern Caucasus; Transcaucasus: Georgia (Abkhazia, Svaneti). Endemic to the Caucasus. D. elisabethae N. Busch meadows; upper mountain belt and subalpine belt Transcaucasus: Georgia (Shiga Kartli). Endemic to Georgia. D. fedorovii Dimitrova meadows, forest margins; upper mountain and alpine belt Northern Caucasus; Transcaucasus: Georgia (Kakheti), Azerbaijan.  Endemic to the Caucasus. D. flexuosum Bieb. meadows, megaphorbias; upper mountain belt Northern Caucasus; Transcaucasus: Georgia (Abkhazia, Svaneti, Racha-Lechkhumu, Samegrelo, Mtiuleti), Azerbaijan, Armenia. Endemic to the Caucasus. D. ironorum N. Busch meadows, forest margins; subalpine and alpine belt, 2000-2850 m Transcaucasus: Georgia (Racha-Lechkhumi). Endemic to Georgia. D. ochroleucum Stev. ex DC. dry, open slopes, arable lands; middle mountain belt Transcaucasus: Georgia (Kartli), Azerbaijan, Armenia. Endemic to the Caucasus. D. osseticum N. Busch meadows, forest margins; upper mountain and subalpine belt Transcaucasus: Georgia (Racha-Lechkhumi, Shiga Kartli).  Endemic to Georgia. D. pyramidatum Albov meadows, megaphorbias; subalpine belt Northern Caucasus; Transcaucasus: Georgia (Abkhazia). Endemic to the Caucasus. D. thamarae Kem.– Nath. forest margins, slopes; upper forest belt Transcaucasus: Georgia (Kartli). Endemic to Georgia. Ficaria ledebouri Grossh. & Schischk. forest margins, shrubwoods; middle mountain belt Transcaucasus: Georgia (Kartli), Azerbaijan, Armenia. Endemic to the Caucasus. F. varia Otschiauri terrace, alder forests; 1300 m Transcaucasus: Georgia (Tush-Pshav-Khevsureti). Endemic to Georgia. Helleborus abchasicus A.Br. [Image 1] forests and forest margins, limestone piedmonts; middle mountain belt Transcaucasus: Georgia (Abkhazia, Samegrelo, Imereti).  Endemic to Georgia. H. caucasicus A. Br. [Image 1] forest margins, slopes of river gorges, piedmonts; upper mountain belt Transcaucasus: Georgia (Abkhazia, Samegrelo, Racha-Lechkhumi, Imereti, Adjara, Kartli, Shiga Kartli, Kakheti, Meskheti), Azerbaijan, Armenia.  Endemic to the Caucasus. Pulsatilla aurea (Somm. & Levier) Juz. meadows, Rhododendron shrublets; subalpine and alpine belt Transcaucasus: Georgia (Abkhazia, Svaneti, Samegrelo, Guria, Adjara).  Endemic to Georgia. P. georgica Rupr. screes; middle mountain belt Transcaucasus: Georgia (Kakheti). Endemic to Georgia. P. violacea Rupr. stony slopes; subalpine and alpine meadows Northern Caucasus; Transcaucasus: Georgia (Abkhazia, Samegrelo, Racha-Lechkhumi, Mtiuleti, Tush-Pshav-Khevsureti). Endemic to the Caucasus. Ranunculus abchasicus Freyn rock fissures, open slopes; subalpine and alpine belt Northern Caucasus; Transcaucasus: Georgia (Abkhazia, Svaneti, Racha-Lechkhumi).  Endemic to the Caucasus. R. arachnoides C.A. Mey. screes, rock streams; alpine belt Northern Caucasus; Transcaucasus: Georgia (Racha-Lechkhumi). Endemic to the Caucasus. R. baidarae Rupr. meadows, by streams; upper mountain and alpine belt Northern Caucasus; Transcaucasus: Georgia (Racha-Lechkhumi, Shiga Kartli, Mtiuleti, Tush-Pshav-Khevsureti). Endemic to the Caucasus. R. buschii Ovcz. subalpine and alpine meadows Transcaucasus: Georgia, Azerbaijan, Armenia. Endemic to the Caucasus. R. crassifolius (Rupr.) Grossh. subalpine and alpine meadows Northern Caucasus; Transcaucasus: Georgia (Mtiuleti, Tush-Pshav-Khevsureti, Shiga Kartli). Endemic to the Caucasus. R. dzavakheticus Ovcz. rock streams, meadows; alpine belt Transcaucasus: Georgia (Kartli), Azerbaijan, Armenia. Endemic to the Caucasus. R. grossheimi Kolak. hornbeam, pine forests; middle mountain up to alpine belt Transcaucasus: Georgia (Abkhazia). Endemic to Georgia. R. helenae Albov meadows, stony places, by snow patches; alpine belt Northern Caucasus; Transcaucasus: Georgia (Abkhazia, Samegrelo).  Endemic to the Caucasus. R. lojkae Somm. & Levier stony places, rock streams; alpine and subalpine belt Northern Caucasus; Transcaucasus: Georgia (Svaneti, Shiga Kartli, Mtiuleti). Endemic to the Caucasus. R. migaricus Kem.-Nath & Chinth. calcareous rocks; alpine belt Transcaucasus: Georgia (Samegrelo). Endemic to Georgia. R. raddeanus Regel subalpine meadows Northern Caucasus; Transcaucasus: Georgia (Abkhazia, Samegrelo).  Endemic to the Caucasus. R. subtilis Trautv. meadows, by streams; subalpine and alpine belt Northern Caucasus; Transcaucasus: Georgia (Abkhazia). Endemic to the Caucasus. R. svaneticus Rupr. wet meadows, slopes; alpine and subalpine belt Northern Caucasus; Transcaucasus: Georgia (Abkhazia, Svaneti, Guria, Adjara).  Endemic to the Caucasus. R. tebulossicus Prima screes; alpine belt up to 3600 m Northern Caucasus; Transcaucasus: Georgia (Tush-Pshav-Khevsureti).  Endemic to the Caucasus. Thalictrum buschianum Kem.-Nath. forests, shrubwoods, forest margins, meadows; middle mountain belt up to subalpine belt Northern Caucasus; Transcaucasus: Georgia, Azerbaijan, Armenia.  Endemic to the Caucasus. T. triternatum Rupr. rocky places; alpine belt Northern Caucasus; Transcaucasus: Georgia (Abkhazia, Samegrelo, Imereti, Kakheti).  Endemic to the Caucasus. RESEDACEAE Reseda globulosa Fisch. & Mey. dry, stony slopes, limestones, pebbly places; middle mountain belt Transcaucasus: Georgia (Kartli, Kiziki, Gardabani), Azebaijan, Armenia.  Endemic to the Caucasus. RHAMNACEAE Rhamnus cordata Medw. limestones, rock fissures Transcaucasus: Georgia (Abkhazia, Racha-Lechkhumi, Imereti).  Endemic to Georgia. R. imeretina Booth forest margins, broad-leaved and conuferous forest; middle mountain and subalpine belt, 2000 m Transcaucasus: Georgia (Abkhazia, Svaneti, Racha-Lechkhumi, Guria, Adjara, Shiga Kartli, Meskheti). Vulnerable. R. microcarpa Boiss. dry, calcareous rocks, rock fissures; 1000-2300 m Transcaucasus: Georgia (Abkhazeti, Svaneti, Racha-Lechkhumi, Kartli, Trialeti, Javakheti, Meskheti).  Rare. ROSACEAE Alchemilla abchasica Bus. alpine belt Transcaucasus: Georgia (Abkhazia). Endemic to Georgia. A. adelodictya Juz. rocky places; alpine zone Transcaucasus: Georgia (Kartli). Endemic to Georgia. A. alexandri Juz. alpine meadows Transcaucasus: Georgia (Javakheti). Endemic to Georgia. A. aurata Juz. rocky places, stony places, screes Transcaucasus: Georgia (Mtiuleti, Kartli). Endemic to Georgia. A. bakurianica Sosn. meadows Transcaucasus: Georgia (Kartli). Endemic to Georgia. A. capillacea Juz. forests, fields Transcaucasus: Georgia (Abkhazia). Endemic to Georgia. A. cartalinica Juz. meadows, forests; subalpine belt Transcaucasus: Georgia (Karlti). Endemic to Georgia. A. chlorosericea (Bus.) Juz. rocky places; alpine and subnival forest Northen Caucasus (Dagestania) Transcaucasus: Georgia (Mtiuleti, Tush-Pshav-Khevsureti, Kakheti). Endemic to the Caucasus. A. debilis Juz. morains, rocky places; alpine belt Northen Caucasus Transcaucasus: Georgia (Mtiuleti). Endemic to the Caucasus. A. depexa Juz. mountain meadows Northen Caucasus Transcaucasus: Georgia (Kartli). Endemic to the Caucasus. A. divaricans Bus. alpine meadows Northen Caucasus Transcaucasus: Georgia (Tush-Pshav-Khevsureti).  Endemic to the Caucasus. A. diversipes Juz. alpine meadows Transcaucasus: Georgia (Abkhazia), Azerbaijan, Armenia.  Endemic to the Caucasus. A. elisabethae Juz. meadows, morains; alpine belt, 2200-2400 m Northen Caucasus Transcaucasus: Georgia (Mtiuleti). Endemic to the Caucasus. A. erectilis Juz. alpine meadows Transcaucasus: Georgia (Kartli). Endemic to Georgia. A. georgica Juz. meadows; 1750-2900 m Transcaucasus: Georgia (Javakheti). Endemic to Georgia. A. grandidens Juz. rocky places, stony places; alpine belt Transcaucasus: Georgia (Kakheti). Endemic to Georgia. A. holotricha Juz. along streams, in meadows Northen Caucasus Transcaucasus: Georgia (Abkhazia). Endemic to Georgia. A. hypochlora Juz. alpine meadows Transcaucasus: Georgia (Racha-Lechkhumi, Kartli). Endemic to Georgia. A. hypotricha Juz. alpine belt Transcaucasus: Georgia (Kartli). Endemic to Georgia. A. impolita Juz. subalpine meadows Transcaucasus: Georgia (Kartli, Tush-Pshav-Khevsureti).  Endemic to Georgia. A. indurata Juz. rocky places; alpine belt Transcaucasus: Georgia (Kartli). Endemic to Georgia. A. insignis Juz. mountain meadows Transcaucasus: Georgia (Javakheti). Endemic to Georgia. A. kozlowskii Juz. meadows Transcaucasus: Georgia (Kartli). Endemic to Georgia. A. laeta Juz. along streams, among tall herbaceous; subalpine and alpine belts Northen Caucasus Transcaucasus: Georgia (Shiga Kartli, Mtiuleti).  Endemic to the Caucasus. A. languida Bus alpine meadows Northen Caucasus Transcaucasus: Georgia (Abkhazia). Endemic to the Caucasus. A. microdictya Juz. rocky places; alpine belt Transcaucasus: Georgia (Kartli). Endemic to Georgia. A. microdonta Juz. meadows, fields Northen Caucasus Transcaucasus: Georgia (Svaneti, Mtiuleti), Azerbaijan.  Endemic to the Caucasus. A. obtegens Juz. meadows; moutain belt Transcaucasus: Georgia (Guria). Endemic to Georgia. A. pascualis Juz. meadows, rocky places; subalpine belt Transcaucasus: Georgia (Kartli). Endemic to Georgia. A. pseudomollis Juz. shrubwoods, river banks, meadows; subalpine belt Northen Caucasus Transcaucasus: Georgia (Adjara). Endemic to the Caucasus. A. pycnotricha Juz. wet rocks, along streams, in meadows, among tall herbaceous plants Northen Caucasus Transcaucasus: Georgia (Kartli), Azerbaijan.  Endemic to the Caucasus. A. speciosa Bus. meadows Northen Caucasus Transcaucasus: Georgia (Racha-Lechkhumi).  Endemic to the Caucasus. A. stellulata Juz. wet rocks, along streams, meadows; 1500-2600 m Northen Caucasus Transcaucasus: Georgia (Shiga Kartli).  Endemic to the Caucasus. A. subcrenatiformis Juz. meadows Transcaucasus: Georgia (Kartli). Endemic to Georgia. A. suberectipila Juz. meadows Transcaucasus: Georgia (Kartli). Endemic to Georgia. A. subsplendens Bus. rocky places; 3500 m Transcaucasus: Georgia (Abkhazia, Guria, Javakheti). Endemic to Georgia. A. tamarae Juz. meadows Northen Caucasus (Osetia) Transcaucasus: Georgia (Abkhazia).  Endemic to the Caucasus. A. tephrosericea (Bus.) Juz. rock fissures, screes; subalpine belt Northen Caucasus Transcaucasus: Georgia (Shiga Kartli, Mtiuleti).  Endemic to the Caucasus. A. tredecimloba Bus. along streams; subalpine belt Northen Caucasus Transcaucasus: Georgia (Svaneti, Shiga Kartli).  Endemic to the Caucasus. A. undecimloba Juz. forests, megaphorbias; subalpine belt Northen Caucasus Transcaucasus: Georgia (Abkhazia). Endemic to the Caucasus. A. urceolata Juz. forest margins, meadows; subalpine belt Northen Caucasus Transcaucasus: Georgia (Abkhazia). Endemic to the Caucasus. A. venosa Juz. meadows; 1900-2400 m Transcaucasus: Georgia (Tush-Pshav-Khevsureti), Armenia.  Endemic to the Caucasus. A. woronowii Juz. stony slopes, shrubwoods; subalpine belt Transcaucasus: Georgia (Shiga Kartli). Endemic to Georgia. Amygdalus georgica Desf. fields Transcaucasus: Georgia (Kartli). Endemic to Georgia. Cerasus incana (Pall.) Spach dry stony slopes, shrubwoods Transcaucasus: Georgia (Kartli, Gare Kakheti, Trialeti). Rare. Cotoneaster melanocarpus Fisch. ex Blytt stony places, shrubwoods, forests; middle mountain belt Northen Caucasus Transcaucasus: Georgia (Kiziki), Azebaijan, Armenia.  Rare C. saxatilis Pojark. stony places, shrubwoods Transcaucasus: Georgia (Kartli), Azerbaijan, Armenia. Endemic to the Caucasus. C. soczavianus Pojark forests; middle mountain belt Northen Caucasus Transcaucasus: Georgia (Abkhazia). Endemic to the Caucasus. Crataegus caucasica C.Koch rocky places, stony slopes, shrubwoods Transcaucasus: Georgia (Kartli, Trialeti, Meskheti), Azerbaijan, Armenia.  Endemic to the Caucasus. C. orientalis Pall. ex Bieb. open woodland, forest margins, dry stony slopes Transcaucasus: Georgia (Adjara, Kartli, Trialeti, Meskheti).  Rare. C. pontica C.Koch stony places, gardens Transcaucasus: Georgia (Kartli). Endangered. Cydonia oblonga Mill. forest margins, slopes; lower mountain belt, sometimes middle mountain belt, 1400 m Transcaucasus: Georgia (Adjara, Kartli, Kiziki, Kvemo Kartli).  Rare. Dryas caucasica Juz. dry sony slopes, rocky places, morains; subalpine and alpine belt Northen Caucasus Transcaucasus: Georgia, Azerbaijan. Rare. Laurocerasus officinalis Roem. forests; 2400 m Transcaucasus: Georgia (Abkhazia, Svaneti, Racha-Lechkhumi, Samegrelo, Adjara, Shiga Kartli, Gare Kakheti). Vulnerable. Potentilla agrimoniodes Bieb. rocky places, meadows; subalpine belt Northen Caucasus Transcaucasus: Georgia (Mtiuleti), Azerbaijan, Armenia.  Endemic to the Caucasus. P. brachypetala Fisch. & C.A.Mey. ex Lehm. rocky places; subalpine belt Northen Caucasus Transcaucasus: Georgia (Abkhazia, Svaneti, Samegrelo, Adjara, Meskheti), Armenia. Endemic to the Caucasus. P. camillae Kolak. caleareous rock fissures; lower mountain belt up to upper mountain belt, 500-2500 m Transcaucasus: Georgia (Abkhazia, Samegrelo). Endemic to Georgia. P. caucasica Juz. forest margins, shrubwoods, meadows; middle mountain up to subalpine belt Northen Caucasus Transcaucasus: Georgia (Abkhazia, Racha-Lechkhumi, Kartli, Shiga Kartli, Mtiuleti, Kakheti, Gare Kakheti, Javakheti, Meskheti).  Endemic to the Caucasus. P. imerethica Gagnidze & Sochadze calcareous rock; 700 m Transcaucasus: Georgia (Imereti). Endemic to Georgia. P. kemulariae Kapell. & A. Kurthath. open places; middle mountain belt Transcaucasus: Georgia (Imereti). Endemic to Georgia. P. nordmanniana Ledeb. meadows; alpine belt Transcaucasus: Georgia (Svaneti, Adjara, Kartli). Endemic to Georgia. P. sommieri Siegfr. & R.Keller meadows; upper forest belt Transcaucasus: Georgia (Svaneti). Endemic to Georgia. P. sosnowskyi Kapeller dry slopes; middle mountain belt Transcaucasus: Georgia (Meskheti). Endemic to Georgia. P. svanetica Siegfr. & Keller forests, river banks; 600-1200 m Transcaucasus: Georgia (Svaneti). Endemic to Georgia. Pyrus caucasica Fed. forests; lower and middle mountain belt Northen Caucasus Transcaucasus: Georgia, Azerbaijan, Armenia.  Endemic to the Caucasus. P. demetri Kuthatheladze open places; lower mountain belt Transcaucasus: Georgia (Gare Kakheti). Endemic to Georgia. P. eldarica Grossh. open woodland Transcaucasus: Georgia (Kiziki), Azerbaijan. Endemic to the Caucasus. P. federovii Kuthatheladze open places, shrubwoods; lower mountain belt Transcaucasus: Georgia (Kartli, Gare Kakheti). Endemic to Georgia. P. georgica Kuthatheladze dry places, rarely forest margins, shrubwoods; lower mountain belt Transcaucasus: Georgia (Shiga Kartli, Kiziki, Gare Kakheti, Meskheti), Azerbaijan.  Endemic to the Caucasus. P. ketzkhovelii Kuthatheladze open places, shrubwoods; lower moutain belt Transcaucasus: Georgia (Gare Kakheti). Endemic to Georgia. P. sachokiana Kuthatheladze dry places; lower mountain belt Transcaucasus: Georgia (Kiziki, Meskheti). Endemic to Georgia. P. takhtadzhianii Fed. open places, forest margins; lower mountain belt Transcaucasus: Georgia (Gare Kakheti), Armenia. Endemic to the Caucasus. Rosa bushiana Chrshan. dry, stony slopes; alpine belt, 2200-2500 m Northen Caucasus (Dagestania) Transcaucasus: Georgia (Shiga Kartli, Mtiuleti, Tush-Pshav-Khevsureti). Endemic to the Caucasus. R. didoensis Boiss. open places, rocky places; upper mountain and subalpine belts, 1500-2000 m Northen Caucasus Transcaucasus: Georgia (Mtiuleti, Tush-Pshav-Khevsureti).  Endemic to the Caucasus. R. doluchanovii Manden. alpine belt Transcaucasus: Georgia (Abkhazia, Svaneti). Endemic to Georgia. R. ermanica Manden. stony places, shrubwoods, meadows; subalpine belt Transcaucasus: Georgia (Shiga Kartli, Mtiuleti). Endemic to Georgia. R. galushkoi Demurova dry, open places, shrubwoods; upper mountain and subalpine belt Northen Caucasus (Osetia) Transcaucasus: Georgia (Mtiuelti).  Endemic to the Caucasus. R. hirtissima Lonacz. meadows, rock fissures, morains; subalpine and alpine belt Transcaucasus: Georgia (Abkhazeti, Svaneti, Samegrelo, Shiga Kartli).  Rare. R. irysthonica Manden. forest margins, meadows; upper mountain belt Transcaucasus: Georgia (Shiga Kartli, Tush-Pshav-Khevsureti).  Endemic to Georgia. R. koslowskii Chrshan. open places, shrubwoods, forest margins; upper mountain belt Transcaucasus: Georgia (Kartli, Kvemo Kartli), Azerbaijan.  Endemic to the Caucasus. R. marschalliana Sosn. meadows, shrubwoods; upper mountain and subalpine belt Transcaucasus: Georgia (Mtiuelti). Endemic to the Caucasus. R. oplisthes Boiss. forest margins; upper mountain and subalpine belt Northen Caucasus Transcaucasus: Georgia (Abkhazia, Svaneti, Racha-Lechkhumi, Shiga Kartli, Mtiuleti, Tush-Pshav-Khevsureti). Endemic to the Caucasus. R. ossethica Manden. forest margins; upper mountain belt Northen Caucasus (Dagestania) Transcaucasus: Georgia (Shiga Kartli, Tush-Pshav-Khevsureti). Endemic to the Caucasus. R. oxyoden Boiss. forest margins, shrubwoods; upper mountain belt up to subalpine belt Northen Caucasus Transcaucasus: Georgia (Shiga Kartli, Mtiuleti, Tush-Pshav-Khevsureti). Endemic to the Caucasus. R. prilipkoana Sosn. shrubwoods; 1000-1700 m Transcaucasus: Georgia (Kartli), Azerbaijan. Endemic to the Caucasus. R. pulverulenta Bieb. open slopes; upper mountain and subalpine belt Transcaucasus: Georgia (Abkhazeti, Svaneti, Adjara, Shiga Kartli, Kartli, Mtiuleti, Tush-Pshav-Khevsureti, Kakheti, Trialeti). Rare. R. rapinii Boiss. & Bal. stony slopes; middle mountain belt Transcaucasus: Georgia (Kartli, Meskheti). Rare. R. teberdensis Chrshan shrubwoods; middle and upper mountain belt Northen Caucasus Transcaucasus: Georgia (Mtiuleti, Kartli, Kakheti).  Endemic to the Caucasus. R. transcaucasica Manden. forest margins, shrubwoods; middle and upper mountain belt Transcaucasus: Georgia (Shiga Kartli, Kartli, Meskheti).  Endemic to Georgia. R. tushetica Boiss. stony slopes; subalpine and alpine belt Transcaucasus: Georgia (Shiga Kartli, Mtiuleti, Tush-Pshav-Khevsureti).  Endemic to Georgia. R. woronowii Lonacz. forest margins, open woodland; upper mountain and subalpine belt Transcaucasus: Georgia (Guria, Adjara, Trialeti, Kvemo Kartli, Javakheti, Meskheti). Vulnerable. Rubus abchaziensis (Sudre) Sudre seashore Transcaucasus: Georgia (Abkhazeti). Endemic to Georgia. R. adsharicus Sanadze deciduous forests Transcaucasus: Georgia (Adjara). Endemic to Georgia. R. cartalinicus Juz. along streams, river banks; middle and upper mountain belt Transcaucasus: Georgia (Kartli), Armenia. Endemic to the Caucasus. R. caucasigena (Sudre) Juz. seashore; lower mountain belt Transcaucasus: Georgia (Abkhazeti, Adjara). Endemic to Georgia. R. cyri Juz. forest margins, slopes, river banks Transcaucasus: Georgia (Kartli). Endemic to Georgia. R. discernendus Sudre forest margins, foothills Transcaucasus: Georgia (Abkhazia). Endemic to Georgia. R. dolichocarpus Juz. forests and forest margins Transcaucasus: Georgia (Kartli, Kakheti), Azerbaijan. Endemic to the Caucasus. R. georgicus Focke forest margins, shrubwoods Northen Caucasus Transcaucasus: Georgia (Kakheti). Endemic to the Caucasus. R. ibericus Juz. along streams, river banks, shrubwoods Transcaucasus: Georgia (Kartli). Endemic to Georgia. R. juzepczukii Sanadze deciduous and mixed forests, forest margins Transcaucasus: Georgia (Kakheti). Endemic to Georgia. R. kachethicus Sanadze decicuous forests, forest margins Transcaucasus: Georgia (Kakheti). Endemic to Georgia. R. ketzkhovelii Sanadze deciduous forests Transcaucasus: Georgia (Kakheti). Endemic to Georgia. R. kudagorensis Sanadze deciduous forests Transcaucasus: Georgia (Kakheti). Endemic to Georgia. R. lepidulus (Sudre) Juz. forests, forest margins, shrubwoods Transcaucasus: Georgia (Abkhazia, Adjara). Endemic to Georgia. R. leptostemon Juz. coniferous forests; middle mountain belt Transcaucasus: Georgia (Kartli). Endemic to Georgia. R. longipetiolatus Sanadze deciduous forests, forest margins Transcaucasus: Georgia (Kakheti). Endemic to Georgia. R. miszczenkoi Juz. rocky places, forests, forest margins, shrubwoods Transcaucasus: Georgia (Kartli). Endemic to Georgia. R. moschus Juz. forests, forest margins, along streams Transcaucasus: Georgia (Imereti, Guria, Adjara, Kartli).  Endemic to Georgia. R. nakeralicus Sanadze deciduous forests Transcaucasus: Georgia (Racha-Lechkhumi). Endemic to Georgia. R. ochthodes Juz. river banks, slopes Transcaucasus: Georgia (Kartli). Endemic to Georgia. R. ossiucus Juz. rocky places, forest margins; middle mountain belt Transcaucasus: Georgia (Shiga Kartli). Endemic to Georgia. R. piceetorum Juz. coniferous forests, rarely mixed and deciduous forests; lower and middle mountain belt Transcaucasus: Georgia (Shiga Kartli, Kartli). Endemic to Georgia. R. ponticus (Focke) Juz. forest margins Northern Caucasus; Transcaucasus: Georgia (West). Endemic to the Caucasus. R. woronowii (Sudre) Sudre forest margins; lower mountain belt Transcaucasus: Georgia (Abkhazia, Adjara). Endemic to Georgia. Sorbus caucasica Zinserl. calcareous rock; 900-1600 m Northern Caucasus; Transcaucasus: Georgia (Svaneti, Racha-Lechkhumi, Javakheti), Azerbaijan, Armenia. Endemic to the Caucasus. S. caucasigena Kom. ex Gatsch. forests; subalpine belt, 1600-2400 m Northern Caucasus; Transcaucasus: Georgia, Azerbaijan, Armenia.  Endemic to the Caucasus. S. colchica Zinserl. forests Northern Caucasus; Transcaucasus: Georgia (Abkhazia, Adjara).  Endemic to the Caucasus. S. fedorovii Zaikonn. forests; 1600-2000 m Northern Caucasus (Teberda); Transcaucasus: Georgia (Svaneti, Racha-Lechkhumi, Mtiuleti, Shiga Kartli, Tush-Pshav-Khevsureti, Kakheti), Azerbaijan.  Endemic to the Caucasus. S. migarica Zinserl. calcareous rocks; 1800-2000 m Transcaucasus: Georgia (Abkhazia, Samegrelo, Javakheti, Meskheti).  Endemic to the Caucasus. S. subfusca (Ledeb.) Boiss. forests, Rhododendron scrub, beechwoods; 1700-2400 m Northern Caucasus; Transcaucasus: Georgia, Azerbaijan, Armenia.  Endemic to the Caucasus. S. turcica Zinserl. forests and rocky places; lower and middle mountain belt Transcaucasus: Georgia (Kartli, Trialeti). Rare. S. velutina (Albov) Schneid. stony slopes, limestones, forests Northern Caucasus; Transcaucasus: Georgia (Abkhazia, Svaneti, Samegrelo).  Endemic to the Caucasus. Woronowia speciosa (Albov) Juz. meadows, screes, limestones; subapline and alpine belt Northern Caucasus; Transcaucasus: Georgia (Abkhazia, Racha-Lechkhumi, Samegrelo).  Endemic to the Caucasus. RUBIACEAE Asperula abchasica V.Krecz. calcareous rocks, rock fissures, screes; alpine belt Transcaucasus: Georgia (Abkhazia, Samegrelo, Imereti).  Endemic to Georgia. A. cristata (Somm. & Levier) V. Krecz. rocky places, screes Northern Caucasus; Transcaucasus: Georgia (Mtiuleti, Tush-Pshav-Khevsureti).  Endemic to the Caucasus. A. kemulariae Manden. calcareous rocks; lower and middle mountain belt Northern Caucasus; Transcaucasus: Georgia (Abkhazia, Svaneti, Racha-Lechkhumi).  Endemic to the Caucasus. Galium anfractum Somm. & Levier alpine meadows Transcaucasus: Georgia (Svaneti). Endemic to Georgia. G. praemontanum T. Mardalejshvili rock fissures; middle mountain belt, 725-800 m Transcaucasus: Georgia (Kartli, Kiziki). Endemic to Georgia. G. valentioides Bieb. rock fissures, screes; middle mountain belt up to alpine belt Northern Caucasus; Transcaucasus: Georgia, Azerbaijan, Armenia.  Endemic to the Caucasus. Rubia transcaucasica Grossh. dry slopes; lower and middle mountain belt Transcaucasus: Georgia (Kiziki), Azerbaijan. Endemic to the Caucasus. RUSCACEAE Ruscus colchicus P.F. Yeo evergreen forests Transcaucasus: Georgia (Shore of the Black Sea). Rare. R. pontricus Woronow ex Grossh. forests, shrubwoods; forest belt Transcaucasus: Georgia (Abkhazia, Imereti, Kartli). Vulnerable.

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