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C. Kernan 1050 Det. by: M. Grayum, III 1993 Phenology: FR 26 April 1989 08:28N 83:35W 100-250 m PUNTARENAS, GOLFITO P.N. Corcovado Península de Osa. Palm 3.5 m; multiple stems, stems banded with black, armed with slender, black spines, berries green. Common.
C. Kernan 1125 Det. by: M. Grayum, III 1993 Phenology: FL 26 May 1989 08:28N 83:35W 1-50 m PUNTARENAS, GOLFITO P.N. Corcovado Península de Osa. Palm 3 m. Stem solitary, armed with slender black spines, inflorescence covered with tan, wooly bracts. Occasional.
Reinaldo Aguilar 1885 Det. by: M. Grayum, VII 1995 Phenology: FL 7 May 1993 08:30N 83:28W 700 m PUNTARENAS, GOLFITO R.F. Golfo Dulce Península de Osa. Palma de 1.50 m. Flores blancas, bráctea ferrugínea.
Reinaldo Aguilar 2226 Det. by: M. Grayum, VIII 1995 Phenology: 2 September 1993 08:34N 83:31W 200 m PUNTARENAS, GOLFITO P.N. Corcovado Península de Osa. Palma de 4 m. Bráctea café.
Michael Grayum 9235 Det. by: M. Grayum, II 1993 Phenology: FR 12 December 1988 08:39N 83:12W 140 m PUNTARENAS, GOLFITO R.N.V.S. Golfito Valle de Coto Colorado. Cespitose palm. --DATOS LARGOS--
Andrew Henderson 1824 Det. by: M. Grayum, 1994 Phenology: ST 7 June 1992 08:42N 83:31W 250 m PUNTARENAS, OSA R.F. Golfo Dulce Península de Osa. Stems cespitose, 3 stems, 2 m tall, 1.5 cm diam., with black spines. Leaves 6-8; sheath 23 cm long; petiole 22 cm long;blade entire or with 2-3 pinnae.
Alwyn Gentry 78762 Det. by: M. Grayum 1994 Phenology: ST 11 January 1993 08:42N 83:33W 300 m PUNTARENAS, OSA R.F. Golfo Dulce Península de Osa. Spiny solitary palmlet, leaflets irregular. Transect 8
Michael Grayum 7575 Det. by: M. Grayum, II 1993 Phenology: FR 27 May 1986 08:47N 82:58W 1150 m PUNTARENAS, COTO BRUS Fila Costeña. Colonial palm in disturbed forest, the stems slender, ca. 2.5 m tall; spines glossy, light brown in central part, blackinsh toward base and apex; infructescences 2 on this stem, pendent, the spathe persistent and arching over; fruits presen
Michael Grayum 10582 Det. by: M. Grayum, VII 1994 Phenology: LR 7 December 1993 08:49N 83:11W 900-1000 m PUNTARENAS, OSA Fila Costeña. Understory palms in primary forest, colonial, the trunks to ca. 3 m tall. Leaves in crown 4-5; pinnae in a single plane and uninterrupted (or scarcely so, in proximal portion), 25-26 per side.
Michael Grayum 9137 Det. by: M. Grayum, II 1993 Phenology: FR 9 December 1988 08:59N 83:28W 780 m PUNTARENAS, OSA Fila Costeña. Colonial palm. --DATOS LARGOS--
Alvaro Fernández 552 Det. by: M. Grayum, XI 1993 Phenology: FR 25 December 1992 09:11N 83:46W 100 m PUNTARENAS, OSA Península de Osa. Palma de 3 m. Bráctea café muy claro, frutos inmaduros verdes, maduros rojo- amarillento o rojos. Crece en sotobosque
Quírico Jiménez 1280 Det. by: M. Grayum, IV 1993 Phenology: FR 5 April 1993 09:46N 84:32W 180 m SAN JOSE, TURRUBARES R.B. Carara Valle del Tárcoles. Planta de 4 m, de tallo solitario. Creciendo en sotobosque. Frutos maduros anaranjados.
Michael Grayum 10441 Det. by: M. Grayum, IV 1993 Phenology: BF 2 April 1993 09:47N 84:32W 130-170 m SAN JOSE, TURRUBARES R.B. Carara Valle del Tárcoles. Colonial palms to ca. 4 m tall in riparian forest. Lvs. 5 in crown. Pinnae in interrupted groups, 29-30 per side. Collections do not include entire leaf. Spathe bristles tawny.
Alex. Rodríguez 302 Det. by: A. Rodríguez, X 1994 Phenology: FR 17 October 1994 09:49N 85:17W 40 m GUANACASTE, NANDAYURE Península de Nicoya. Palma de 2 m. Creciendo bajo dosel, en bosque natural intervenido. Tronco con muchas espinas. Frutos anaranjados, escasos.
Michael Grayum 9465 Det. by: M. Grayum, II 1993 Phenology: 16 May 1989 09:53N 83:39W 510-600 m CARTAGO, TURRIALBA Valle del Reventazón. Cespitose palms, the stems to ca. 3 m tall, common in primary forest. Lflts. in interrupted groups (in one plane), 23-24 per side. Bristles of spathe soft, very pale tan.