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Rare, Endangered and Vulnerable Plants of the Republic of Georgia

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BERBERIDACEAE

Berberis iberica Stev. & Fish. ex DC.
dry places, shrubwoods, river terraces
Northern Caucasus (Dagestania); Transcaucasus: Georgia (Kartli, Kiziki), Azerbaijan, Armenia. Endemic to the Caucasus.

Bongardia chrysogonum (L.) Spach
dry slopes, arable lands
Transcaucasus: Georgia (Kiziki), Azerbaijan, Armenia.  Rare.

Epimedium colchicum (Boiss.) Trautv. [Image 1]
moist forests from lower mountain belt up to upper mountain belt
Transcaucasus: Georgia (Abkhazia, Adjara).  Endemic to Georgia.

E. circinatocucullatum Sosn.
moist forests by the shore of the Black Sea
Transcaucasus: Georgia (Abkhazia).  Endemic to Georgia.

Gymnospermium smirnowii (Trautv.) Takht. [Image 1]
forests of middle mountain belt
Transcaucasus: Georgia (Kakheti).

BETULACEAE

Betula medwedewii Regel
elfin birch woodland, gullys; (600) 1900 to 2250 (2370) m
Transcaucasus: Georgia (Adjara). Endangered.

B. megrelica Sosn.
limestones; subalpine belt (1250) 1700-2000 m
Transcaucasus: Georgia (Samegrelo). Endemic to Georgia.

B. raddeana Trautv.
calcareous shale, stony places, screes; 1700-2100 (2300) m
Northern Caucasus; Transcaucasus: Georgia (Shiga Kartli, Mtiuleti, Tush-Pshav-Khevsureti). Endemic to the Caucasus.

BORAGINACEAE

Caccinia rauwolfii C. Koch
clay soil; lower and middle mountain belts
Transcaucasus: Georgia (Kartli, Kiziki), Azerbaijan, Armenia.  Rare

Eritrichium caucasicum (Albov) Grossh.
rocky places, pebble; alpine belt
Northern Caucasus; Transcaucasus: Georgia (Abkhazia, Mtiuleti). Endemic to the Caucasus.

Heliotropium styligerum Trautv.
dry, stony places, screes; upper mountain belt
Northern Caucasus; Transcaucasus: Georgia (Mtiuleti). Endemic to the Caucasus.

Nonea armeniaca (Kusn.) Grossh.
dry slopes; middle mountain and upper mountain belts
Transcaucasus: Georgia (Kartli, Javakheti, Meskheti), Armenia.  Rare.

N. decurrens (C.A. Mey.) G.Don fil.
meadows and shrubwoods; from middle mountain belt up to subalpine belt
Northern Caucasus (Dagestania); Transcaucasus: Georgia (Imereti, Kartli), Azerbaijan.  Endemic to the Caucasus.

N. setosa (Lehm.) Roem. & Schult.
shrubwoods, forest margins, dry, rocky places; middle mountain belt
Northern Caucasus; Transcaucasus: Georgia, Azerbaijan, Armenia.  Endemic to the Caucasus.

Omphalodes caucasica Brand
forests, calcareous rocks; subalpine belt
Northern Caucasus; Transcaucasus: Georgia (Abkhazia, Samegrelo, Guria, Adjara).  Endemic to the Caucasus.

O. kusnetzovii Kolak.
calcareous rock fissures; 500-600 m
Transcaucasus: Georgia (Abkhazia). Endemic to Georgia.

O. lojkae Somm. & Levier
rocky places; subalpine and alpine belts, 2700 m
Northern Caucasus Black Seashore Transcaucasus: Georgia (Abkhazia, Svaneti, Samegrelo).  Endemic to the Caucasus.

O. rupestris Rupr. ex Boiss.
rocky places; from upper mountain up to alpine belt, 3000 m
Northern Caucasus; Transcaucasus: Georgia (Shiga Kartli, Mtiuleti, Kakheti), Azerbaijan.  Endemic to the Caucasus.

Paracaryum laxiflorum Trautv.
dry, stony slopes; middle and lower mountain belts
Transcaucasus: Georgia (Javakheti), Azerbaijan, Armenia.  Vulnerable.

Paracynoglossum imeretinum (Kusn.) M.Pop.
shrubwoods, foothills, seashore
Transcaucasus: Georgia (Abkhazia, Imereti, Guria, Adjara).  Endemic to Georgia.

Suchtelenia calycina (C.A. Mey.) DC.
clay places, semideserts
Transcaucasus: Georgia (Kartli, Kiziki).  Rare.

Trachystemon orientalis (L.) G. Don. fil.
forests; upper mountain belt
Northern Caucasus; Transcaucasus: Georgia, shore of the Black Sea.  Rare.

Trigonocaryum involucratum (Stev.) Kusn.
stony places, screes; subalpine and alpine belts
Northern Caucasus (Dagestania); Transcaucasus: Georgia (Mtiuleti, Tush-Pshav-Khevsureti). Endemic to the Caucasus.

BOTRYCHIACEAE

Botrychium lunaria (L.) Sw.
meadows, shrubwoods, grassy slopes, open woodland; upper forest, subalpine and alpine belts
Transcaucasus: Georgia (Abkhazia, Racha-Lechkhumi, Shiga Kartli, Kartli, Mtiuleti, Tush-Pshav-Khevsureti). Rare.

BUXACEAE

Buxus colchica Pojark.
calcareous rocks, broad-leaved, mixed and dark coniferous forests; 1600-1800 m
Northern Caucasus; Transcaucasus: Georgia. Endangered.

 

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