UMBELLIFERAE
Agasyllis latifolia (Bieb.) Boiss.
subalpine meadows
Transcaucasus: Georgia (Abkhazia, Shiga Kartli, Kartli,
Mtiuleti, Tush-Pshav-Khevsureti, Trialeti, Javakheti).
Endemic to the Caucasus.
Angelica adzharica M.Pimen.
meadows, tall herbaceous; 900-1900 m
Transcaucasus: Georgia (Adjara). Endemic to Georgia.
A. tatianae Bordz.
forest margins, tall herbaceous; upper mountain and subalpine belt
Northern Caucasus; Transcaucasus: Georgia (Abhkhasia,
Svaneti, Racha-Lechkhumi ,Shiga Kartli, Kartli), Armenia.
Endemic to the Caucasus.
Anthriscus ruprechtii
Boiss.
rock streams; subalpine and alpine belt
Northern Caucasus; Transcaucasus: Georgia (Abkhazia, Racha-Lechkhumi,
Mtiuleti), Azerbaijan. Endemic to the
Caucasus.
A. shmalhausenii (Albov) K.–Pol.
forests; subalpine belt
Northern Caucasus; Transcaucasus: Georgia (Abkhazeti,
Svaneti, Samegrelo, Imereti, Guria, Adjara, Shiga Kartli).
Endemic to the Caucasus.
Astrantia colchica Albov
calcareous meadows; alpine belt
Transcaucasus: Georgia (Abkhazia, Samegrelo,
Imereti). Endemic to Georgia.
A. pontica Albov
limestones, rock streams; 1000-2000 m
Northern Caucasus; Transcaucasus: Georgia (Abkhazia),
Shore of the Black Sea. Endemic to the
Caucasus.
A. trifida Hoffm
alpine and subalpine meadows
Northern Caucasus; Transcaucasus: Georgia (Kartli,
Mtiuleti, Trialeti, Kvemo Kartli, Javakheti), Azerbaijan Armenia.
Endemic to the Caucasus.
Buplerum abchasicum Manden.
calcareous rock, rock fissures; lower mountain belt
Transcaucasus: Georgia (Abkhazia).
Endemic to Georgia.
B. rischawii Albov
calcareous slopes; 1500-2000 (2300) m
Transcaucasus: Georgia (Abkhazia), Shore of the Black
Sea. Endemic to the Caucasus.
B.
sosnowskyi Manden.
shrubwoods; middle mountain belt
Transcaucasus: Georgia (Kartli, Meskheti), Armenia.
Endemic to the Caucasus.
B.
wittmannii Stev.
dry, open slopes; middle mountain belt
Transcaucasus: Georgia (Kartli, Kiziki, Gare Kakheti,
Gardabani), Azerbaijan. Endemic to the
Caucasus.
Carum grossheimii
Schischk.
subalpine and alpine meadows
Transcaucasus: Georgia (Abkhazia, Svaneti,
Racha-Lechkhumi, Samegrelo, Shiga Kartli).
Endemic to Georgia.
Chaerophyllum astrantiae
Boiss. &Bal.
alpine meadows, rocky places, among Rhododendron species
Transcaucasus: Georgia (Imereti, Adjara). Rare.
C. borodinii Albov
calcareous slopes; alpine belt, 1900-2500 m
Northern Caucasus; Transcaucasus: Georgia (Abkhazia).
Endemic to the Caucasus.
C. confusum Woronow
subalpine meadows
Northern Caucasus; Transcaucasus: Georgia (Shiga Kartli,
Meskheti). Endemic to the Caucasus.
C. humile Stev.
screes, morains; subalpine belt, 3200 m
Northern Caucasus; Transcaucasus: Georgia (Ankhazia,
Svaneti, Racha-Lechkhumi, Shiga Kartli), Armenia, Azerbaijan.
Endemic to the Caucasus.
C. roseum Bieb.
subalpine meadows
Northern Caucasus; Transcaucasus: Georgia, Azerbaijan,
Armenia. Endemic to the Caucasus.
C. rubellum Albov
subalpine meadows
Northern Caucasus; Transcaucasus: Georgia (Abkhazia,
Svaneti), Shore of the Blck Sea. Endemic
to the Caucasus.
Chymsydia agasylloides (Albov) Albov
calcareous rock, rock streams; subalpine belt
Transcaucasus: Georgia (Abkhazia). Endemic to Georgia.
C. colchica (Albov) Woronow
subalpine meadows
Transcaucasus: Georgia (Samegrelo). Endemic to Georgia.
Cnidium grossheimii Manden
meadows, forest margins; subalpine belt
Transcaucasus: Georgia (Imereti, Guria, Adjara, Kartli, Javakheti). Endemic to Georgia.
C .mandenovae Gagnidze
rocky places, porphyrite slopes
Transcaucasus: Georgia (Svaneti). Endemic to Georgia.
C. pauciradiatum Somm& Levier
subalpine meadows, 2300 m
Transcaucasus: Georgia (Abkhazia, Shiga Kartli). Endemic to Georgia.
Cryptotaenia flahaultii (Woronow) K.–Pol.
wet rocks; forest belt, 800 m
Transcaucasus: Georgia (Abkhazia). Endemic to Georgia.
Eleatherospermum lazicum Boiss.
mixed forest, forest margins; upper mountain belt and subalpine belt
Transcaucasus: Georgia (Abkhazia, Shiga Kartli). Vulnerable.
Eryngium maritimum L.
sandy beach
Transcaucasus: Georgia (Abkhazia, Samegrelo, Adjara). Vulnerable.
Heracleum aconitifolium Woronow
forest margins, meadows, tall herbaceous; subalpine and upper forest belt
Northern Caucasus; Transcaucasus: Georgia (Abkhazia,
Svaneti). Endemic to Georgia.
H. asperum (Hoffm) Bieb.
tall herbaceous, forest margins, meadows; upper forest and subalpine belt
Northern Caucasus; Transcaucasus: Georgia (Shiga Kartli,
Mtiuleti,Tush-Pshav-Khevsureti, Kakheti), Azerbaijan.
Endemic to the Caucasus.
H. calcareum Albov
rock streams; alpine belt
Transcaucasus: Georgia (Abkhazia), Shore of the Black
Sea. Endemic to the Caucasus.
H. chorodanum (Hoffm) DC.
meadows, shrubwoods, forest margins; middle mountain belt
Northern Caucasus; Transcaucasus: Georgia (Imereti,
Mtiuleti, Trialeti, Meskheti), Azerbaijan, Armenia.
Endemic to the Caucasus.
H. egrissicum Gagnidze
calcareous rock, screes; subalpine and alpine belt
Transcaucasus: Georgia (Racha-Lechkhumi, Samegrelo). Endemic to Georgia.
H. freynianum Somm & Levier
screes, morains, tall herbaceous; alpine and subalpine belt
Northern Caucasus; Transcaucasus: Georgia (Abkhazia,
Svaneti, Racha-Lechkhumi, Samegrelo, Mtiuleti). Endemic to the Caucasus.
H. grossheimii Manden.
forest margins, moist places, river banks; upper mountain and subalpine belt
Transcaucasus: Georgia (Imereti, Guria, Adjara). Endemic to Georgia.
H. leskovii Grossh.
stony slopes, screes; from middle mountain belt up to subalpine belt
Northern Caucasus; Transcaucasus: Georgia (Abkhazia,
Svaneti, Racha-Lechkhumi, Samegrelo, Siga Kartli, Mtiuleti).
Endemic to the Caucasus.
H. mandenovae Satzyperova
forest margins, subalpine meadows; upper moutain and subalpine belt
Northern Caucasus; Transcaucasus: Georgia (Abkhezia,
Svaneti, Racha-Lechkhumi, Samegrelo, Imereti), Shore of the Black Sea. Endemic to the Caucasus.
H. mantegazzianum Somm & Levier
forest margins, river banks
Northern Caucasus; Transcaucasus: Georgia (Abkhazia,
Svaneti, Samegrelo), Shore of the Black Sea.
Endemic to the Caucasus.
H. osseticum Manden.
rocky places, rock streams
Northern Caucasus; Transcaucasus: Georgia (Svaneti, Shiga
Kartli, Mtiuleti). Endemic to Georgia.
H. poinicum (Lipsky) Schischk. ex Grossh.
forest margins, subalpine meadows, tall herbaceous; upper mountain and subalpine belt
Transcaucasus: Georgia (Abkhazia, Svaneti), Shore of the
Black Sea. Endemic to the Caucasus.
H. roseum Stev.
subalpine meadows
Northern Caucasus; Transcaucasus: Georgia
(Racha-Lechkhumi, Shiga Kartli, Mtiuleti, Tush-Pshav-Khevsureti, Kakheti). Endemic to the Caucasus.
H. scabrum Albov
forests, fields; middle mountain belt
Northern Caucasus; Transcaucasus: Georgia (Abkhazia).
Endemic to the Caucasus.
H. sommieri Manden.
subalpine meadows
Transcaucasus: Georgia (Svaneti). Endemic to Georgia.
H. transcaucasicum Manden.
subalpine meadows
Transcaucasus: Georgia (Guria, Adjara, Kartli, Trialeti,
Javakheti), Armenia. Endemic to the Caucasus.
H. sosnowskyi Manden.
forest margins, meadows, tall herbaceous; from middle mountain belt up to alpine belt
Northern Caucasus; Transcaucasus: Georgia (Adjara, Shiga
Kartli, Kartli, Tush-Pshav-Khevsureti, Kakheti, Trialeti, Kvemo Kartli,
Meskheti), Azerbaijan, Armenia. Endemic
to the Caucasus.
H. wilhelmsii Fisch. & Ave-Lall
forest margins, meadows; upper mountain and subalpine belt
Transcaucasus: Georgia (Kartli, Meskheti).
Endemic to Georgia.
Laserpitium affine Ledeb.
meadows, elfin woodland; subalpine and alpine belt
Transcaucasus: Georgia (Guria, Imereti).
Endemic to Georgia.
Ligusticum arafoe Albov
forest margins, megaphorbias; upper mountain belt
Northern Caucasus; Transcaucasus: Georgia (Ablhazia).
Endemic to Georgia.
L. caucasicum Somm & Levier
subalpine and alpine meadows
Northern Caucasus; Transcaucasus: Georgia (Abkhazia,
Svaneti). Endemic to the Caucasus.
L. physospermifolium Albov
forest margins, megaphorbias; upper mountain belt and subalpine belt
Transcaucasus: Georgia (Abkhazia, Svaneti,
Racha-Lechkhumi). Endemic to the Caucasus.
Mandenovia komarowii (Manden.) Alava
dry slopes; middle mountain belt
Northern Caucasus (Dagestania); Transcaucasus: Georgia
(Tush-Pshav-Khevsureti). Endemic to the
Caucasus.
Oenanthe abchasica Schischk.
moist places, river banks, lake coast
Northern Caucasus; Transcaucasus: Georgia (Abkhazia),
Shore of the Black Sea. Endemic to the
Caucasus.
Pastinaca aurantiaca (Albov) Kolak.
alpine meadows
Transcaucasus: Georgia (Abkhazeti), Shore of the Black
Sea. Endemic to the Caucasus.
Peucedanum adae Woronow
rocky places, forests; middle mountain belt, 1500 m
Northern Caucasus; Transcaucasus: Georgia (Abkhazia,
Samegrelo, Racha-Lechkhumi, Imereti).
Endemic to the Caucasus.
P. pshavicum Boiss.
subalpine meadows
Northern Caucasus; Transcaucasus: Georgia (Mtiuleti,
Tush-Pshav-Khevsureti). Endemic to the Caucasus.
Pimpinella aromatica Bieb.
dry meadows; lower and middle mountain belt
Northern Caucasus (Dagestania); Transcaucasus: Georgia
(Kartli, Kiziki, Trialeti, Meskheti,), Azerbaijan.
Endemic to the Caucasus.
P. idea Takht.
calcareous rock, rock fissures
Transcaucasus: Georgia (Abkhazia).
Endemic to Georgia.
P. schatilensis Otschiauri
mountain slopes
Transcaucasus: Georgia (Tush-Pshav-Khevsureti).
Endemic to Georgia.
Polylophium panjutinii Manden.
rocky places, screes; subalpine meadows
Transcaucasus: Georgia (Samegrelo, Racha-Lechkhumi,
Imereti). Endemic to Georgia.
Prangos acris-romanae
Boiss. & Huet
dry, grassy slopes
Transcaucasus: Georgia (Meskheti). Rare.
Scandix stellata Banks & Soland.
dry, stony slopes
Transcaucasus: Georgia (Kartli). Rare.
Seseli alpinum Bieb.
rocky places, alpine meadows; upper mountain belt
Northern Caucasus; Transcaucasus: Georgia (Abkhazia, Shiga
Kartli, Mtiuleti, Tush-Pshav-Khevsureti), Azerbaljan, Armenia.
Endemic to the Caucasus.
S. grandivittatum (Somm &Levier) Schischk.
dry, stony slopes; lower and middle mountain belt
Northern Caucasus; Transcaucasus: Georgia (Kartli,
Mtiuleti, Kiziki, Gare Kakheti, Gardabani, Kvemo Kartli, Meskheti), Azerbaijan, Armenia. Endemic to the Caucasus.
S. rupicola Woronow
calcareous rock; near s.l. up to upper mountain belt
Transcaucasus: Georgia (Abkhazia), Shore of the Black
Sea. Endemic to the Caucasus.
S. saxicolum (Albov) mPimen.
calcareous rock; subalpine belt
Transcaucasus: Georgia (Samegrelo).
Endemic to Georgia.
Symphyoloma graveolens
C.A. Mey.
stony slopes, rock stream; 1700-3500 m
Northern Caucasus; Transcaucasus: Georgia
(Racha-Lechkhumi, Mtiuleti, Tush-Pshav-Khevsureti), Azerbaijan.
Endemic to the Caucasus.
URTICACEAE
Parietaria cryptorum C.Koch
calcareous rock fissures; 700-1000 m
Transcaucasus: Georgia (Kartli, Meskheti), Armenia.
Endemic to the Caucasus.
P. kemulariae Schchian
calcareous rock; middle mountain belt
Transcaucasus: Georgia (Racha-Lechkhumi, Imereti).
Endemic to Georgia.
VALERIANACEAE
Valeriana allariifolia Adams
forest margin, meadows; subalpine belt
Transcaucasus: Georgia (Abkhazia, Svaneti,
Racha-Lechkhumi, Samegrelo, Imereti, Guria, Adjara, Shiga Kartli, Javakheti, Meskheti). Vulnerable.
V. cardamines Bieb.
rock, rock streams; from forest belt up to alpine belt
Northern Caucasus; Transcaucasus: Georgia (Abkhazia, Shiga
Kartli, Mtiuleti), Azerbaijan. Endemic to the Caucasus.
V. colchics Utkin
meadows, forest margins, shrubwoods; upper mountain and alpine belt
Northern Caucasus; Transcaucasus: Georgia (Abkhazia, Svaneti,
Racha-Lechkhumi, Samegrelo, Adjara, Shiga Kartli, Kartli).
Endemic to the Caucasus.
V.
jelenevskyi P. Smirn.
rocky places; subalpine and alpine belt
Northern Caucasus; Transcaucasus: Georgia (Abkhazia,
Svaneti, Racha-Lechkhumi, Imereti). Endemic to the Caucasus.
V. kassarica
Charadze & Kapell.
calcareous rock, rock stream; subalpine belt
Northern Caucasus; Transcaucasus: Georgia
(Racha-Lechkhumi, Shiga Kartli, Mtiuleti).
Endemic to the Caucasus.
V. saxicola
C.A. Mey.
rock fissures; alpine, rarely subalpine belt
Transcaucasus: Georgia (Abkhazia, Svaneti, Samegrelo,
Adjara, Shiga Kartli, Mtiuleti). Endemic
to the Caucasus.
V. tilifolia
Troitzk.
forest margins; subalpine meadows
Northern Caucasus; Transcaucasus: Georgia (Abkhazia,
Svaneti, Racha-Lechkhumi, Imereti, Guria, Adjara, Shiga Kartli, Kartli, Kakheti, Trialeti, Javakheti, Meskheti). Endemic to the Caucasus.
VIOLACEAE
Viola caucasica Kolenati
alpine and subalpine belt, 300 m
Northern Caucasus; Transcaucasus: Georgia
(Abkhazia, Racha-Lechkhumi, Samegrelo, Mtiuleti, Tush-Pshav-Khevsureti).
Endemic to the Caucasus.
V. minuta Bieb.
rock stream; alpine belt
Northern Caucasus; Transcaucasus: Georgia (Svaneti,
Mtiuleti, Tush-Pshav-Khevsureti, Kakheti).
Endemic to the Caucasus.
V. orthoceras Ledeb.
subalpine meadows
Transcaucasus: Georgia (Svaneti, Samegrelo, Guria,
Adjara). Endemic to Georgia.
V.
somchetica C. Koch
calcareous rock, stony slopes; subalpine and alpine belt
Northern Caucasus; Transcaucasus: Georgia (Shiga Kartli,
Kartli, Mtiuleti, Tush-Pshav-Khevsureti), Azerbaijan, Armenia.
Endemic to the Caucasus.
V. vespertina Klok.
forest margins, meadows; subalpine belt
Northern Caucasus; Transcaucasus: Georgia.
Endemic to the Caucasus.
VITACEAE
Vitis sylvestris C.Gmel.
river gorges, forests; 1500-1800m
Transcaucasus: Georgia (Abkhazia,
Racha-Lechkhumi, Samegrelo, Imereti, Guria, Kartli, Kakheti, Gare Kakheti, Kiziki, Kvemo Kartli, Javakheti, Meskheti). Endangered.
V. vinifera L.
forests
Transcaucasus: Georgia (Abkhazia, Racha-Lechkhumi,
Samegrelo, Imereti, Guria, Adjara, Shiga Kartli, Kakheti, Gare
Kakheti, Trialeti, Kvemo Kartli, Meskheti).
Endangered
WOODSIACEAE
Woodsia fragilis (Trev.) Moore
limestones, wet rocks; 800-2400 m
Transcaucasus: Georgia (Abkhazia, Samegrelo, Adjara,
Imereti, Shiga Kartli, Mtiuleti, Tush-Pshav-Khevsureti).
Rare.