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A Grammatical Dictionary of Botanical Latin

 
Praerupta,-ae (s.f.I), abl. sg. praerupta: steep or rugged places, cliffs, precipices; broken land or country, rough land [> L. praerumpo,-rupi,-ruptum 3., to break off, tear off in front > prae-, before, in front, rumpo, rupi, ruptum “to break, burst, tear, rend, rupture; burst in pieces, burst through];

- in praeruptis ad rupes, on cliffs on rocks.

- Patria. In praeruptis frigidis nivosis montis Hoheneck et Kastelberg tract. Vogesorum ad terram in stercore vaccino (Mueller), Homeland. in frigid snowy cliffs of the mountain Hoheneck and Kastelberg. in the Vogesian region on soil on cow manure.

- in praeruptis limosis ad lacum salsum Inderiensem deserti Kirghisorum (DeCandolle), in the calcareous cliffs on the salt lake Inderiensis of the desert of the Kirghisi.

- in praeruptis montis Tagliaferro ad 9132' in valle Sessitana superiore, Italiae (Jaeg.Sauerb.), in steep places [i.e. precipices] of Mount Taglioferro to 9132 feet in the upper Sessitana valley, of Italy.

- In saxis ad Моntis Воni radicem juxta molendinum Diaboli, secus Solia rivulum, atque etiam Paternum inter molendinum in praerupto loco dicto ‘le Coste’, & Lutetia Parisiorum habuimus (Mich.), we have taken it on stones at the foot [i.e. base] of mount Bono beside the Diabolo mill, along the Solia river, and also in the midst of the Paternus mill in the broken land called ‘le Coste,’ and Lutetia of the Parisians [i.e. Paris, France].

- [Plagiothecium piliferum; moss] ad rupem praeruptam cavernosam ‘Brunsveken Grotte’ dictam in horto regio ‘Hagapark’ prope Holmiam ubi Swartzius detexit ipse pulcherrime legi (Schimp.), I myself most beautifully collected it, on the broken, cavernose rocks called ‘Brunsveken Grotte’ [waterworks] in the royal garden ‘Hagapark’ near Holmia [Stockholm, Sweden] where Swartz found it.

NOTE: Schimper indicated he himself collected it ‘most beautifully’ where Swartz collected it on the abandoned ruins of the “Grotto” waterworks in the royal garden Hagaparken, on the western shore of the Brunnsviken lake just north of central Stockholm].

- solum amat limosum. Ericetorum incola, et horum praeprimis sicciora praerupta loca, ad vias cauas, scrobesque (Hedw.), it loves muddy soil. An inhabitant of Heathlands, and especially of these, the more arid rugged [i.e. broken] places, on excavated roads [i.e. road beds] and ditches.

 

A work in progress, presently with preliminary A through R, and S, and with S (in part) through Z essentially completed.
Copyright © P. M. Eckel 2010-2023

 
 
 
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