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Table 4. Native genera listed in descending order by number of species, with percentage of species, number of endemic species, and percentage endemic species.
Genera |
No. of species |
% |
No. of endemic species |
% endemic species |
Pleurothallis |
403 |
2.6 |
228 |
56.6 |
Epidendrum |
293 |
1.9 |
100 |
34.1 |
Lepanthes |
287 |
1.9 |
218 |
76.0 |
Miconia |
240 |
1.6 |
97 |
40.4 |
Anthurium |
227 |
1.5 |
143 |
63.0 |
Peperomia |
224 |
1.5 |
59 |
26.3 |
Piper |
212 |
1.4 |
75 |
35.4 |
Masdevallia |
188 |
1.2 |
121 |
64.4 |
Maxillaria |
185 |
1.2 |
48 |
25.9 |
Solanum |
173 |
1.1 |
33 |
19.1 |
Oncidium |
130 |
0.8 |
34 |
26.2 |
Elaphoglossum |
129 |
0.8 |
50 |
38.8 |
Stelis |
115 |
0.8 |
39 |
33.9 |
Psychotria |
108 |
0.7 |
13 |
12.0 |
Thelypteris |
108 |
0.7 |
17 |
15.7 |
Guzmania |
103 |
0.7 |
41 |
39.8 |
Tillandsia |
102 |
0.7 |
27 |
26.5 |
Passiflora |
87 |
0.6 |
29 |
33.3 |
Palicourea |
78 |
0.5 |
22 |
28.2 |
Philodendron |
77 |
0.5 |
16 |
20.8 |
Inga |
75 |
0.5 |
10 |
13.3 |
Centropogon |
72 |
0.5 |
44 |
61.1 |
Asplenium |
70 |
0.5 |
7 |
10.0 |
Calceolaria |
66 |
0.4 |
38 |
57.6 |
Columnea |
65 |
0.4 |
17 |
26.2 |
Huperzia |
65 |
0.4 |
17 |
26.2 |
Calathea |
64 |
0.4 |
28 |
43.8 |
Clusia |
63 |
0.4 |
5 |
7.9 |
Diplazium |
61 |
0.4 |
17 |
27.9 |
Begonia |
58 |
0.4 |
33 |
56.9 |
Paullinia |
58 |
0.4 |
1 |
1.7 |
Heliconia |
57 |
0.4 |
18 |
31.6 |
Elleanthus |
56 |
0.4 |
19 |
33.9 |
Selaginella |
56 |
0.4 |
3 |
5.4 |
Ficus |
54 |
0.4 |
2 |
3.7 |
Hymenophyllum |
51 |
0.3 |
13 |
25.5 |
Pitcairnia |
51 |
0.3 |
23 |
45.1 |
Platystele |
50 |
0.3 |
33 |
66.0 |
Mikania |
49 |
0.3 |
15 |
30.6 |
Ocotea |
48 |
0.3 |
6 |
12.5 |
Pilea |
47 |
0.3 |
12 |
25.5 |
Trichomanes |
47 |
0.3 |
2 |
4.3 |
Baccharis |
46 |
0.3 |
11 |
23.9 |
Dracula |
46 |
0.3 |
33 |
71.7 |
Odontoglossum |
46 |
0.3 |
5 |
10.9 |
Cyperus |
45 |
0.3 |
3 |
6.7 |
Ipomoea |
45 |
0.3 |
3 |
6.7 |
Cyathea |
44 |
0.3 |
6 |
13.6 |
Oxalis |
44 |
0.3 |
4 |
9.1 |
Polypodium |
43 |
0.3 |
13 |
30.2 |
Dichaea |
42 |
0.3 |
18 |
42.9 |
Trichosalpinx |
41 |
0.3 |
18 |
43.9 |
Aechmea |
40 |
0.3 |
8 |
20.0 |
Aphelandra |
40 |
0.3 |
16 |
40.0 |
Paspalum |
40 |
0.3 |
5 |
12.5 |
Salvia |
40 |
0.3 |
16 |
40.0 |
Telipogon |
40 |
0.3 |
22 |
55.0 |
Croton |
39 |
0.3 |
15 |
38.5 |
Sobralia |
39 |
0.3 |
11 |
28.2 |
Clidemia |
38 |
0.2 |
9 |
23.7 |
Acalypha |
37 |
0.2 |
9 |
24.3 |
Adiantum |
37 |
0.2 |
1 |
2.7 |
Blechnum |
37 |
0.2 |
9 |
24.3 |
Bomarea |
37 |
0.2 |
17 |
45.9 |
Aegiphila |
36 |
0.2 |
7 |
19.4 |
Nectandra |
36 |
0.2 |
6 |
16.7 |
Section 2 of Table 4 >>
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