(as Taxithelium distichophyllum, Brotherus 1901: 123).
Illustrations. Bartram (1939, Pl. 27, fig. 470); Dozy & Molkenboer
(1855-70, Tab. 266, as Hypnum distichophyllum).
Habitat. Alt. 1300 m.
Distribution in Thailand. (MAP)
CHANTHABURI. Trat: Schimdt s.n. (H), Brotherus 1901: 123.
PHITSANULOK. Phetchabun: LSmW 1081 (AAU, MO).
Range in Asia: Borneo, Celebes, Mainland China, India, Java, Philippines,
and Taiwan.
Ectropothecium Mitt. (Hypnaceae)
E. buitenzorgii (Bel.) Mitt.
Illustrations. Bartram (1939, Pl. 27, fig. 462); Gangulee
(1969-80, Fig. 1026).
Habitat. Alt. 50-150 m.
Distribution in Thailand. (MAP)
PHUKET: Ranong: Tixier 3947 (PC), Tixier 1970b: 545. SURAT.
Phangnga: LNS 30893a (AAU, MO).
Range in Asia: Borneo, Celebes, Mainland China, India, Java, Kampuchea,
Laos, Malaysia, Myanmar, Philippines, Sumatra, Taiwan, and Vietnam.
E. chamissonis (Hornsch.) Jaeg.
Illustrations. Dozy & Molkenboer (1855-70, Tab. 297, as
Hypnum chamissonis).
Habitat. Alt. 50 m.
Distribution in Thailand. (MAP)
SURAT. Surat Thani: Kerr 457 (BM), Dixon 1935: 29.
Range in Asia: Borneo and Malaysia.
E. compressifolium(Mitt.) Broth.
Illustrations. Gangulee (1969-80, Fig. 1034).
Habitat. Alt. 30-2550 m.
Distribution in Thailand. (MAP)
PAYAP. Chiang Mai: Ogawa 67844, Yoda 67653,
67690, 67769 (all in HIRO), Horikawa & Ando 1964:
38. RACHABURI. Prachuap Khiri Khan: Marcan 2685 (BM), Dixon
1935: 29.
Range in Asia:India, Nepal, Myanmar, and Sikkim.
E. cygnicollum (Mitt.) Jaeg. **
Illustrations. Gangulee (1969-80, Fig. 1030).
Habitat. Altitude unknown.
Distribution in Thailand. (MAP)
PAYAP. Chiang Mai: LSaW 2464, 2614, 3068
(all in AAU, MO).
Range in Asia: India and Sikkim.
E. cyperoides (Hook.) Jaeg.
Illustrations. Gangulee (1969-80, Fig.1036).
Habitat. Alt. 600 m.
Distribution in Thailand. (MAP)
NAKHON SI THAMMARAT. Nakhon Si Thammarat: Smitinand 1028
(BKF, US), Reed & Robinson 1967: 68.
Range in Asia: India and Myanmar.
E. dealbatum (Hornsch. & Reinw.) Jaeg.
Illustrations. Bartram (1939, Pl. 27, fig. 466); Gangulee
(1969-80, Fig. 1029).
Habitat. Alt. 100-450 m.
Distribution in Thailand. (MAP)
NAKHON SI THAMMARAT. Nakhon Si Thammarat: Kerr 312 (BM),
Dixon 1932: 49. PAYAP. Chiang Mai: LSaW 1964 (AAU, MO).
PHITSANULOK. Phistanulok: LSmW 738 (AAU, MO). SURAT. Surat
Thani: Smitinand 2893 (BKF, PC), Tixier & Smitinand
1966: 191.
Range in Asia: Borneo, Mainland China, India, Java, Myanmar, Philippines,
Sumatra, and Taiwan.
E. diversifoliumDix.*
Illustrations. Unknown.
Habitat. Alt. 50 m.
Distribution in Thailand. (MAP)
SURAT. Surat Thani: Kerr 218 (type, BM), Dixon 1932: 48.
Range in Asia: Endemic to Thailand.
E. dixonii Fleisch. & Dix. in Dix.
Illustrations. Dixon (1916, Pl. 27, fig. 15).
Habitat. Alt. 500-1700 m.
Distribution in Thailand. (MAP)
NAKHON SI THAMMARAT. Nakhon Si Thammarat: Kerr 303 (BM),
Dixon 1932: 47. PHUKET. Ranong: Kerr 409 (BM), Dixon 1935:
29.
Range in Asia: Borneo and Malaysia.
E. hyalinum (Reinw. & Hornsch.) Fleisch.
Illustrations. Dozy & Molkenboer (1855-70, Tab. 305, as
Hypnum hyalinum).
Habitat. Alt. 1100 m.
Distribution in Thailand. (MAP)
PHUKET. Krabi: Kerr 510b (BM), Dixon 1935: 29.
Range in Asia: Java.
E. ichnotocladum(C. Müll.) Jaeg.
Illustrations. Bartram (1939, Pl. 27, fig. 458);
Habitat. Alt. 1300 m.
Distribution in Thailand. (MAP)
PHITSANULOK. Phetchabun: Tixier s.n. (PC), Tixier 1971:
155.
Range in Asia: Borneo, Celebes, Java, Laos, Malaysia, Myanmar,
Philippines, Sumatra, and Vietnam.
E. incubans (Reinw. & Hornsch.) Jaeg. var. scaberula
(Fleisch.) Dix.
Illustrations. Dozy & Molkenboer (1855-70, Fig. 225).
Habitat. Alt. 10 m.
Distribution in Thailand. (MAP)
CHANTHABURI. Trat: Tixier s.n. (PC), Tixier 1971: 155.
Range in Asia: Borneo, Java, and Sri Lanka.
E. intorquatum (Dozy & Molk.) Jaeg.
Illustrations. Dozy & Molkenboer (1855-70, Tab. 301, as
Hypnum intorquatum).
Habitat. Alt. 1700 m.
Distribution in Thailand. (MAP)
NAKHON SI THAMMARAT. Nakhon Si Thammarat: Phloenchit 613
(BKF, US), Reed & Robinson 1967: 68.
Range in Asia:Java, Malay Peninsula, and Taiwan.
E. micro-verrucosum Dix.*
Illustrations. Unknown.
Habitat. Alt. 600 m.
Distribution in Thailand. (MAP)
PATTANI. Pattani: Kerr 271 (paratype, BM), Dixon 1932:
48.
Range in Asia: Borneo and Sumatra.
E. monumentorum (Duby) Jaeg.
Illustrations. Bartram (1939, Pl. 27, fig. 467); Gangulee
(1969-80, Fig. 1028).
Habitat. Alt. 400-1700 m.
Distribution in Thailand. (MAP)
NAKHON SI THAMMARAT. Nakhon Si Thammarat: Phloenchit 656
(BKF, US), Reed & Robinson 1967: 68. PAYAP. Chiang Mai: Yoda
67229b, 67236, 67260, 67359 (all in HIRO),
Horikawa & Ando 1964: 39; Tixier s.n. (PC), Tixier
1971: 156. PRACHINBURI. Nakhon Nayok: LSaW 3385 (AAU, MO).
Range in Asia: Borneo, Mainland China, Hong Kong, India, Java,
Malay Peninsula, Myanmar, Philippines, Sumatra, Taiwan, and Vietnam.
E. moritzii Jaeg.
Illustrations. Dozy & Molkenboer (1855-70, Tab. 299, as
Hypnum moritzii).
Habitat. Alt. 600 m.
Distribution in Thailand. (MAP)
CHANTHABURI. Chanthaburi: Kerr 449 (BM). PATTANI. Pattani:
Kerr 274 (BM), Dixon 1932: 47.
Range in Asia: Borneo, Celebes, Mainland China, Java, Malaysia,
Sumatra, Taiwan, and Vietnam.
E. perscabrum P. Tx.
Illustrations. Gangulee (1969-80, Fig. 1033).
Habitat. Alt. 600 m.
Distribution in Thailand. (MAP)
PAYAP. Chiang Mai: Tixier s.n. (PC), Tixier 1971: 156.
Range in Asia: Bangladesh and Vietnam.
E. rostellatum (Mitt.) Jaeg.**
Illustrations. Gangulee (1969-80, Fig. 1035).
Habitat. Alt. 1300 m.
Distribution in Thailand. (MAP)
PHITSANULOK. Phetchabun: LSmW 1065 (AAU, MO). PHUKET. Satun:
CLW 3914 (AAU, MO).
Range in Asia: India and Nepal.
E. siamense Dix.*
Illustrations. Dixon (1924, Pl. 3, fig. 16).
Habitat. Alt. 600-1000 m.
Distribution in Thailand. (MAP)
NAKHON SI THAMMARAT. Nakhon Si Thammarat: Kerr 260,
306 (both in BM), Dixon 1932: 47; Smitinand 1028 (BKF,
PC), Tixier & Smitinand 1966: 191. PHUKET. Phangnga: Haniff
& Nur 3919 (type, BM), Dixon 1924: 240.
Range in Asia: Sumatra.
Illustrations. Dozy & Molkenboer (1855-70, Tab. 300, as
Hypnum sparsipilum).
Habitat. Alt. 1300 m.
Distribution in Thailand. (MAP)
PHUKET. Krabi: Kerr 511a (BM): Ranong: Kerr 414
(BM), both reported by Dixon 1935: 28.
Range in Asia: Java and Malay Peninsula.
E. vesicularioides Dix.*
Illustrations. Unknown.
Habitat. Alt. 100 m.
Distribution in Thailand. (MAP)
PHUKET. Phangnga: Kerr 479 (type, BM), Dixon 1935: 30.
Range in Asia: Endemic to Thailand.
E. plicatus C. Müll. = E. macropodus
fide Townsend 1991: 603.
E. schensianus C. Müll.
Illustrations. Hu (1983, Figs. 270-280).
Habitat. Alt. 600 m.
Distribution in Thailand. (MAP)
PAYAP. Chiang Mai: Tixier s.n. (PC), Tixier 1971: 146.
Range in Asia: Mainland China and Vietnam.
Illustrations. Ireland & Buck (1994, Fig. 9, A-J).
Habitat. Altitude unknown.
Distribution in Thailand. (MAP)
PAYAP. Mae Hong Son: LSaW 2337, 2407 (both in AAU,
MO).
Range in Asia: India and Nepal.
(as Stereophyllum tavoyense, Dixon 1932: 38, Touw 1968:
234, Tixier 1971: 146, Tixier 1973: 117).
Illustrations. Gangulee (1969-80, Fig. 922, as Stereophyllum
tavoyense).
Habitat. Alt. 300-1000 m.
Distribution in Thailand. (MAP)
NAKHON SAWAN. Tak: Touw 8037 (L), Touw 1968: 234. PAYAP.
Chiang Mai: Kerr 14 (BM), Dixon 1932: 38; Touw 8907
(L), Touw 1968: 234; LSaW 2503 (AAU, MO); Mae Hong Son:
LSaW 2265 (AAU, MO).
Range in Asia: Bangladesh, Mainland China, India, Myanmar, and
Nepal.
E. wightii(Mitt.) Buch & Ireland **
Illustrations. Gangulee (1969-80, Fig. 925, as Stereophyllum
wightii).
Habitat. Alt. 450 m.
Distribution in Thailand. (MAP)
PHITSANULOK. Phitsanulok: LSmW 741 (AAU, MO).
Range in Asia: Bangladesh, Mainland China, India, Java, Myanmar,
Sri Lanka, and Vietnam.
(as Solmsiella bisertata, Touw 1968: 223, Iwatsuki
& Sharp 1967: 163, Tixier 1971: 123).
Illustrations. Iwatsuki & Sharp (1967, Fig. 7, as Solmsiella
bisertata).
Habitat. Alt. 300-750 m.
Distribution in Thailand. (MAP)
NAKHON SAWAN. Tak: Touw 8352 (L, MO), Touw 1968: 223. PAYAP.
Chiang Mai: Touw 8866 (L), Touw 1968: 223. UDAWN. Loei:
Tagawa & Kitagawa T1141 (NICH), Iwatsuki & Sharp
1967: 163.
Range in Asia: Mainland China, India, Java, Sri Lanka, and Taiwan.
E. mangiferae C. Müll.
Illustrations. Gangulee (1969-80, Fig. 553).
Habitat. Alt. 300-500 m.
Distribution in Thailand. (MAP)
UDAWN. Loei: Touw 11127 (L, MO), Touw 1968: 223.
Range in Asia: India.